Introduction

Unless specifically noted, 82573 refers to the Intel® 82573E, 82573V and 82573L GbE controllers.

82573 GbE controllers are single, compact components with integrated Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) functions. These devices use PCIe* architecture (Revision 1.0a). For desktop, workstation, and value server network designs with critical space constraints, the 82573 enables a GbE implementation in a very small area.

The 82573 provides a standard IEEE 802.3 Ethernet interface for 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, and 10BASE-T applications (802.3, 802.3u, and 802.3ab, respectively). In addition to managing MAC and PHY Ethernet layer functions, the 82573 manages PCIe* packet traffic across its transaction, link, and physical and logical layers.

Product Features

PCIe*

— x1 PCIe* interface on ICH7 or MCH devices

— Peak bandwidth: 2 Gb/s per direction

— Power management

— High bandwidth density per pin

MAC

— Optimized transmit and receive queues

— IEEE 802.3x compliant flow control with software controlled pause times and threshold values

— Caches up to 64 packet descriptors per queue

— Programmable host memory receive buffers (256 bytes to 16 KB) and cache line size (16 bytes to 256 bytes)

— 32 KB configurable transmit and receive FIFO buffer

— Mechanism available for reducing interrupts generated by transmit and receive operation

— Descriptor ring management hardware for transmit and receive

— Optimized descriptor fetching and write-back mechanisms

— Wide, pipelined internal data path architecture

PHY

— Integrated PHY for 10/100/1000 Mb/s full and half duplex operation

— IEEE 802.3ab auto negotiation support

— IEEE 802.3ab PHY compliance and compatibility

— DSP architecture implements digital adaptive equalization, echo cancellation, and cross-talk cancellation

Host Offloading

— Transmit and receive IP, TCP and UDP checksum off-loading capabilities

— Transmit TCP segmentation, IPv6 offloading, and advanced packet filtering

— IEEE 802.1q VLAN support with VLAN tag insertion, stripping and packet filtering for up to 4096 VLAN tags

— Descriptor ring management hardware for transmit and receive Order Number: 315514-002

Manageability

— Intel® Active Management Technology (Intel® AMT) support (82573E only)

— Alerting Standards Format 2.0 and advanced pass through support (82573E/V only)

— Boot ROM Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) Flash interface support

— Compliance with PCI Power Management 1.1 and Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) 2.0 register set compliant

— Wake on LAN support

Additional

— Three activity and link indication outputs that directly drive LEDs

— Programmable LEDs

— Internal PLL for clock generation that can use a 25 MHz crystal

— Power saving feature for the 82573L. During the L1 and L2 link states, the 82573L asserts the Clock Request signal (CLKREQ#) to indicate that its PCIe* reference clock can be gated

— On-chip power control circuitry

— Loopback capabilities

— JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) Test Access Port (TAP) built in silicon

Technology

— Lead-free 196-pin Thin and Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (TF-BGA) package

— Operating temperature: 0° C to 70° C (with external regulators)

— Operating temperature: 0° to 55° C (with on die 2.5V regulator)

— Storage temperature -40° C to 125° C